Here is a classic, comforting Polish Stuffed Cabbage Rolls (Gołąbki) recipe — tender cabbage leaves wrapped around a hearty meat-and-rice filling, slow-cooked in a savory tomato sauce.
🇵🇱 Polish Stuffed Cabbage Rolls (Gołąbki)
Serves: 6–8
Time: 2–2.5 hours (mostly simmering)
🥬 Ingredients
For the Cabbage Rolls
- 1 large green cabbage
- 1 lb (450 g) ground pork
- 1 lb (450 g) ground beef
- 1 medium onion, finely diced
- 3 garlic cloves, minced
- 1 cup cooked rice (not hot)
- 1 egg
- 1 tsp salt
- ½ tsp black pepper
- 1 tsp paprika
- ½ tsp marjoram (traditional Polish touch)
For the Tomato Sauce
- 2 tbsp butter
- 1 tbsp olive oil
- 1 onion, finely chopped
- 2 garlic cloves, minced
- 1 (28 oz / 800 g) can crushed tomatoes
- 1 cup beef or chicken broth
- 1–2 tbsp tomato paste
- 1 tsp sugar (balances acidity)
- Salt & pepper to taste
- Optional: ½ cup heavy cream or sour cream for “Polish creamy style”
🥣 Instructions
1. Prepare the cabbage
- Bring a large pot of water to a boil.
- Core the cabbage and place the whole head in boiling water.
- As the outer leaves soften, gently peel them off with tongs.
- Remove 12–15 good-sized leaves.
- Trim the thick vein on each leaf to make rolling easier (don’t cut through).
2. Make the filling
Mix together in a large bowl:
- Ground pork
- Ground beef
- Cooked rice
- Onion
- Garlic
- Egg
- Salt, pepper, paprika, marjoram
Combine thoroughly but don’t overmix.
3. Form the rolls
- Place 2–3 tbsp filling on the base of each cabbage leaf.
- Fold sides in, then roll tightly like a burrito.
- Repeat until all rolls are formed.
4. Make the sauce
- In a pot, sauté onion in butter + oil until soft.
- Add garlic; cook 30 seconds.
- Add crushed tomatoes, broth, tomato paste, sugar, salt & pepper.
- Simmer 10 minutes.
- (Optional) Stir in cream or sour cream at the end for a richer sauce.
5. Cook the rolls
Option A: Stovetop (traditional)
- Line bottom of a large pot with leftover small cabbage leaves.
- Place rolls seam-side down, snugly.
- Pour sauce over the rolls.
- Cover and simmer on low for 1½–2 hours.
Option B: Oven
- Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C).
- Arrange rolls + sauce in a Dutch oven or deep casserole dish.
- Cover tightly and bake 1½–2 hours.
Option C: Slow Cooker
- Layer rolls + sauce. Cook 6–7 hours on LOW.
🍽️ Serve With
- Mashed potatoes
- Rye bread
- Pickled beets or cucumber salad
- Extra tomato sauce spooned on top
⭐ Tips for Authentic Gołąbki
- Use a mix of pork + beef for juicy, traditional texture.
- Don’t skip trimming the cabbage vein — it prevents tearing.
- These taste even better the next day, as flavors meld.
- Leftovers freeze beautifully for up to 3 months.
If you want, I can also give you:
🍲 A grandma-style version with barley instead of rice
🔥 A spicy twist
🍄 A vegetarian mushroom-rice filling
🍅 A sweeter tomato sauce (Eastern Polish style)
Just tell me!
